A partir de los 5 años, ya han salido algunos dientes definitivos y las mandíbulas han crecido lo suficiente como para que el especialista en ortodoncia infantil pueda identificar posibles problemas con el crecimiento y la erupción, anticiparse a ellos si es necesario y a su vez, aliviar a los padres en caso de que todo sea normal. Los primeros molares e incisivos definitivos han salido ya a los 7 años y de este modo pueden diagnosticarse algunos problemas como las mordidas cruzadas, apiñamiento y protrusión dental. Los problemas de succión de los pulgares o los dedos pueden solucionarse más fácilmente a esta edad. Es en este momento en el cual se debería plantear el inicio de un tratamiento de child orthodontics.

Loss of premature or late baby teeth, difficulty in chewing or biting, mouth breathing, sucking on a dummy, thumb sucking, crowding of teeth or poorly positioned teeth, jaws that make noise, biting the cheeks or palate, teeth that do not fit or fit poorly, and jaws or teeth that are disproportionate to the rest of the face. An orthodontic revision with the specialist at the age of 7 allows the professional to evaluate the possible problems if they exist and recommend the treatment of child orthodontics more suitable.

For those patients who need a treatment of child orthodontics too early, there is a great opportunity to: Guide the correct growth of the jaws, regulate the width of the arches, bring the definitive teeth into their correct place, reduce the risk of problems with the upper incisors, correct bad habits, such as dummy and finger-sucking, reduce speech problems, improve appearance and self-esteem, simplify the intervention of a second phase of subsequent treatment, reduce the risk of impacted teeth (teeth that should have come in and have not), and preserve or save the necessary space for the definitive teeth.

The treatment of child orthodontics y el crecimiento de un niño pueden complementarse el uno al otro. Uno de los problemas más comunes que se suele tratar en un niño es la protrusión de los dientes superiores por delante de los inferiores. La mayoría de las veces el problema es debido a que la mandíbula inferior es más corta que la superior. Mientras ambas mandíbulas están creciendo, la ortodoncia puede ayudar a que ambas tengan un crecimiento armónico. Esto elimina a su vez los problemas que se producen al engullir. Este problema que es relativamente sencillo de resolver cuando el niño esta en crecimiento, pueden requerir de una intervención quirúrgica cuando éste ha terminado. Es para evitar este tipo de problemas que recomendamos una orthodontic check-up with the specialist no later than age 7, while the child's mouth is still forming.

An estimate of the end time of a treatment is just that: an estimate. Children grow at different rates and respond to treatment in different ways. When starting treatment, the orthodontist designs a treatment plan that is appropriate for the case and the objective is to obtain the planned results. The cooperation of the patientis always the best indicator that the prediction will be achieved in its time. Patients who cooperate by wearing the recommended appliances and following the orthodontist's mouth care instructions usually achieve excellent results in the expected time.

Once the appliances are removed from the mouth, the teeth could return to their initial position if they were not stabilized. Retainers produce such stabilization. They are designed to keep the teeth in their ideal position until the bones and gums adapt to the changes produced by the treatment. Wearing the retainers according to the instructions of the specialist is the best way to ensure that the smile achieved after the treatment of child orthodontics will last a lifetime.

Yes, the use of a mouth guard is recommended if the child engages in any contact sport. Your orthodontist will always recommend what is best for your child.

Playing wind instruments, such as the trumpet or flute, will require some adaptation to the apparatus. With a little practice and a period of time, the apparatus will not interfere with such instruments.